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How to Do Anulom Vilom: Step-by-Step Guide and Benefits
Published on 07/03/25
(Updated on 02/15/26)
5
4,057

How to Do Anulom Vilom: Step-by-Step Guide and Benefits

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Wondering how to do Anulom Vilom and why everyone from yoga influencers to your next-door neighbor swears by it? You're not alone. This ancient breathing technique has taken the wellness world by storm, and for good reason. In just a few minutes a day, breathing Anulom Vilom can help you reduce stress, improve focus, boost immunity and much more. But the real magic happens when you do it right.

In this complete guide, we’ll explore what is Anulom Vilom, how to do Anulom Vilom step by step, its many benefits, and even who should avoid it. Whether you're new to yoga or just trying to level-up your breathing game, you’ll find everything you need right here. So grab a quiet corner (and maybe a cushion), and let’s dive in.

What Is Anulom Vilom

Let’s start with the basics — what is Anulom Vilom, really? Simply put, it's a type of pranayama (breath control technique) in yoga. The words Anulom and Vilom are Sanskrit for "alternate" and "opposite", which basically sums up how it works: you inhale through one nostril, exhale through the other, and repeat the cycle.

This technique isn’t just about breathing though. It’s about balance. It harmonizes the left and right hemispheres of your brain, calming your nervous system and promoting better energy flow through your nadis (energy channels). That may sound a bit woo-woo, but modern science is slowly catching up — linking these breathing practices to real-world benefits like lower blood pressure and better emotional health.

anulom vilom benefits

Anulom Vilom Benefits for Body and Mind

Now, let’s get to the good stuff — why you should care.

The anulom vilom benefits aren’t just feel-good fluff. Regular practice has been shown to:

  • Reduce stress and anxiety

  • Improve lung capacity and respiratory health

  • Lower blood pressure

  • Enhance concentration and mental clarity

  • Strengthen immune function

  • Help manage conditions like asthma, migraines, even depression

People who do anulom vilom yoga often report sleeping better, feeling calmer, and being less reactive to daily stressors. Honestly, once you start, it’s kind of addictive (in a good way).

how to do anulom vilom

How to Do Anulom Vilom Correctly

Okay, so anulom vilom how to do it properly? There's more to it than just plugging your nose and breathing. Let's break it down so you can get started safely and confidently.

Basic Breathing Position and Posture

Before diving into the actual steps of anulom vilom, make sure you’re in the right posture. Sit comfortably — cross-legged on the floor, on a cushion, or even on a chair if that’s more your vibe. Just keep your spine straight and shoulders relaxed.

Close your eyes. Rest your left hand on your left knee (palms facing up). With your right hand, make a Vishnu mudra: fold your index and middle finger toward your palm. You’ll use your thumb and ring finger to open and close your nostrils. It's kinda awkward at first, but you'll get used to it.

How to Do Anulom Vilom Step by Step

Here’s the how to do anulom vilom step by step breakdown:

  1. Close your right nostril with your thumb and inhale slowly through the left.

  2. Now close your left nostril using your ring finger, release the right nostril, and exhale through it.

  3. Inhale through the right nostril, close it, then exhale through the left.

  4. That’s one full cycle.

Repeat this for about 5–10 minutes. You don’t need to hold your breath (unless you're advanced). The focus is on smooth, controlled breathing.

(Oh, and don’t worry if you mess it up a bit at first. Everyone does. The key is to keep going.)

Ideal Time and Frequency: When to Do Anulom Vilom

So, you're probably wondering — when to do Anulom Vilom for the best results? Timing can make a big difference in how effective your practice is.

The ideal time to practice Anulom Vilom is early morning, preferably on an empty stomach. That’s when your body is calm, your mind is quiet, and the air is fresh. But hey, life happens — if mornings are too chaotic, don’t sweat it. You can also do it in the evening, just make sure there's a 2–3 hour gap after your last meal.

Try starting with 5 minutes a day, then gradually build up to 15–20 minutes. It’s not about cramming it into your schedule; it’s about making it a habit. Some people do it twice a day — morning and night — to unwind, recharge, or just breathe through the noise of daily life. Whatever works for you is fine, really.

But here's a tip: consistency > intensity. Even a few minutes done daily beats an hour once in a while.

anulom vilom steps

Procedure of Anulom Vilom According to Ayurveda

Now let’s tap into the wisdom of Ayurveda — the ancient Indian science of life. According to Ayurvedic texts, the procedure of Anulom Vilom is more than just a breathing hack. It’s a cleansing ritual.

In Ayurveda, the goal is to balance the doshas (Vata, Pitta, Kapha). When these energies are out of whack, you feel sick, stressed, or off your game. Anulom Vilom works as a nadi shodhana technique — meaning it purifies your energy channels, promoting harmony throughout body and mind.

Here's how Ayurveda suggests you do it:

  • Sit facing east (preferably at sunrise)

  • Practice after doing Kapalbhati or light stretching

  • Start with a few cleansing breaths

  • Focus on your breath, not just the technique

  • Don’t rush — slow, deep, rhythmic breathing is the goal

They also recommend practicing it in a calm, clean environment. You don’t have to light incense or chant (unless you’re into that), but a peaceful space does help.

Common Mistakes to Avoid During Anulom Vilom

Even something as simple as breathing can go wrong if you’re not careful. A lot of beginners make the same few mistakes when learning how to do Anulom Vilom, and honestly — we’ve all been there.

Here are some common slip-ups:

  • Breathing too fast or shallow – This isn’t a sprint. Slow, deep breaths are key.

  • Forcing the breath – If one nostril feels blocked, don’t push. Just breathe gently or switch sides.

  • Not keeping the spine straight – Posture matters. Slouching compresses your lungs.

  • Holding your breath when you're not ready – Advanced techniques include breath retention, but for most people starting out, it’s not necessary.

  • Practicing right after a meal – Can cause discomfort or bloating. Wait 2–3 hours.

Also, don’t judge yourself. It takes time to master the steps of Anulom Vilom, and that’s okay. Every breath counts.

Some folks also get confused between Anulom Vilom and Nadi Shodhana — they’re very similar, but some traditions treat them as slightly different. Don’t stress about it too much. Focus on the breath — that’s the heart of the practice.

Who Should Not Do Anulom Vilom and Precautions

While Anulom Vilom yoga is generally safe for most people, it’s not a one-size-fits-all solution. Like any wellness practice, it has its do’s and don’ts.

People with the following conditions should avoid or modify Anulom Vilom — especially without guidance from a qualified yoga instructor or doctor:

  • Severe cardiac issues

  • High blood pressure (that isn’t under control)

  • Recent surgeries

  • Respiratory illnesses during flare-ups (like severe asthma attacks)

  • Pregnancy (unless cleared by a healthcare provider)

Also, children under 6 usually shouldn’t do structured pranayama like this. Their breathing patterns are still developing. For teens or elderly folks, a gentler approach with shorter duration is best.

Some other precautions to keep in mind:

  • Don't practice if you're feeling dizzy, weak, or extremely tired

  • Stop immediately if you feel lightheaded or nauseous

  • Make sure you’re in a well-ventilated space

  • Avoid doing it in noisy, dusty, or polluted areas (kinda defeats the purpose)

This isn’t about fear — it’s about awareness. The procedure of Anulom Vilom is powerful, but it’s not magic. Treat it with respect and mindfulness.

Conclusion

So there you have it — a complete guide on how to do Anulom Vilom, including steps, posture, benefits, and a few real-talk tips to make your breathing journey smoother.

From balancing your mind to clearing out stress like a pro, the benefits of Anulom Vilom are genuinely impressive. And the best part? You don’t need fancy equipment, expensive classes, or even a yoga mat. Just you, your breath, and a few peaceful minutes.

If you’ve been wondering how to do Anulom Vilom step by step, or when and why to do it — now you know. All that’s left is to start. Not tomorrow. Not “someday.” Today.

Breathe in. Breathe out. Begin.

💬 Ready to start your Anulom Vilom practice? Share this article with a friend who needs some inner calm — or bookmark it for yourself to come back to anytime life gets too loud.

FAQs

What is the rule of Anulom Vilom?

The basic rule is to inhale through one nostril, exhale through the other, and then repeat in reverse. Always start by inhaling from the left nostril and exhaling through the right, unless advised otherwise. Keep the breath smooth and avoid force.

How much time should Anulom Vilom be done?

Start with 5 minutes per session and slowly increase to 15–20 minutes over time. Beginners can aim for about 10–12 rounds, gradually increasing as their comfort and capacity improve.

Can I do Anulom Vilom after drinking water?

Yes, you can. Drinking a bit of water before practicing is fine — just don’t drink large amounts right before starting. Avoid practicing right after meals, tho; wait at least 2 hours.

Thanks for sticking around till the end 🙌

If this article helped you understand how to do Anulom Vilom or inspired you to give it a try, consider sharing it with someone else. Breathing may seem simple — but when done right, it can change your entire day (or life, even).

Stay grounded. Stay calm. Keep breathing. ✨

 

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Questions from users
What mental states or conditions might benefit the most from practicing Anulom Vilom?
Mateo
34 days ago
What should I do if I feel dizzy or lightheaded while practicing Anulom Vilom?
Willow
40 days ago
Dr. Ravi Chandra Rushi
4 days ago
5
If you're feeling dizzy or lightheaded, it's best to pause and focus on grounding yourself. Try drinking a bit of water, and make sure you're sitting in a comfortable position. It can help to shorten your practice until you feel more balanced. Also, check that you're breathing naturally and not forcing it. Yoga's about balance, take it slow!
Is there a specific duration for each inhale and exhale when practicing Anulom Vilom?
Levi
54 days ago
Dr. Snehal Vidhate
7 days ago
5
There's no one-size-fits-all answer to how long each inhale and exhale should be in Anulom Vilom. Generally, you might start with a comfortable count, like 4 seconds in, 4 seconds out. Over time, you can extend this, but it's more about a balance and being comfortable, not sticking to specific times. Listen to your body!
What changes should I expect in my mood or energy levels after consistent Anulom Vilom practice?
Mateo
61 days ago
Dr. Surya Bhagwati
12 days ago
5
Practicing Anulom Vilom regularly can help balance your energy and mood. You might feel calmer, more focused, and less stressed. It's also likely to increase your overall energy and improve sleep. But hey, everyone's different, so you might not feel all changes right away. Be patient and keep going, it's worth a try!
How can I improve my breathing technique for Anulom Vilom if I tend to rush it?
Victoria
69 days ago
Dr. Narendrakumar V Mishra
15 days ago
5
To slow down your Anulom Vilom practice, try focusing on your breath's length and depth. Count to 4 or 5 for each inhale and exhale, ensuring your breaths are full but not forceful. Sit comfortably, relax your shoulders, and close your eyes to focus better. Don't worry if it's not perfect right away—patience is key! Just breathe and enjoy the journey.
What are some tips for staying consistent with Anulom Vilom if I have a busy schedule?
Abigail
82 days ago
Dr. Snehal Vidhate
18 days ago
5
Try weaving Anulom Vilom into your day whenever you find a pocket of time, even if it's just few minutes. It doesn't have to be a big chunk of time, just consistently doing it helps over time. Maybe right before bed or during lunch break? Every bit counts, just remember to wait couple hours after a meal before practicing, tho.
What are some specific benefits of practicing anulom vilom that I've might notice right away?
Abigail
88 days ago
Dr. Manjula
21 days ago
5
You'll probably notice a sense of calm and relaxation right away, like a mental breath of fresh air! It might also help balance your energy, making you feel more focused and less anxious. Also, you may feel cleaner breathing, clearer mind, and even a little spark of energy depending on body's response. Play around with it and see how it vibes with you!
What are the main differences between Anulom Vilom and Nadi Shodhana in practice?
Connor
94 days ago
Dr. Maitri Bhavesh Kumar Acharya
28 days ago
5
Anulom Vilom and Nadi Shodhana are pretty similar, both focus on alternate nostril breathing, but there's a slight difference. Anulom Vilom's just a part of Nadi Shodhana, which involves purifying the energy channels (nadis). So while Anulom Vilom is more about balance, Nadi Shodhana adds the cleansing bit through more intricate techniques.
How can I tell if I'm doing Anulom Vilom correctly, especially as a beginner?
Addison
99 days ago
Dr. Surya Bhagwati
34 days ago
5
If you’re a beginner, focus on smooth, even breaths and not holding your breath. Inhale through one nostril, exhale through the other, and repeat. Keep it gentle. If you feel relaxed and balanced afterwards, you're probably on the right track! If unsure, maybe check out videos or talk to a yoga instructor. Mistakes are totally okay when starting out, don't stress.
What are some common mistakes people make when practicing Anulom Vilom breathing?
Mia
104 days ago
Dr. Surya Bhagwati
37 days ago
5
A common mistake is rushing through it! People often breathe too fast or force the breaths. Anulom Vilom should be slow and smooth. Also, sitting in the wrong posture can mess with your flow, so ensure your spine's straight. Finally, don't skip nostril switching, it's key for balancing energies. Take your time, it's about the journey, not just technique.
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