Ask Ayurveda

/
/
/
What Causes Constipation: Ayurvedic Reasons, Symptoms, and Treatment
FREE! Ask an Ayurvedic Doctor — 24/7
Connect with Ayurvedic doctors 24/7. Ask anything, get expert help today.
Published on 05/27/25
(Updated on 09/11/25)
219

What Causes Constipation: Ayurvedic Reasons, Symptoms, and Treatment

Written by
Dr. Anirudh Deshmukh
Government Ayurvedic College, Nagpur University (2011)
I am Dr Anurag Sharma, done with BAMS and also PGDHCM from IMS BHU, which honestly shaped a lot of how I approach things now in clinic. Working as a physician and also as an anorectal surgeon, I’ve got around 2 to 3 years of solid experience—tho like, every day still teaches me something new. I mainly focus on anorectal care (like piles, fissure, fistula stuff), plus I work with chronic pain cases too. Pain management is something I feel really invested in—seeing someone walk in barely managing and then leave with actual relief, that hits different. I’m not really the fancy talk type, but I try to keep my patients super informed, not just hand out meds n move on. Each case needs a bit of thinking—some need Ksharasutra or minor para surgical stuff, while others are just lifestyle tweaks and herbal meds. I like mixing the Ayurved principles with modern insights when I can, coz both sides got value really. It’s like—knowing when to go gentle and when to be precise. Right now I’m working hard on getting even better with surgical skills, but also want to help people get to me before surgery's the only option. Had few complicated cases where patience n consistency paid off—no shortcuts but yeah, worth it. The whole point for me is to actually listen first, like proper listen. People talk about symptoms but also say what they feel—and that helps in understanding more than any lab report sometimes. I just want to stay grounded in my work, and keep growing while doing what I can to make someone's pain bit less every day.
Preview image

Let’s get one thing straight from the start — constipation isn’t just about not pooping for a day or two. It’s this weird, creeping discomfort that can mess with your entire mood and body. And if you’ve ever had to Google what causes constipation at 2 a.m. while curled up on the bathroom floor, you know it’s not something you can brush off with a glass of water and wishful thinking.

Now, if we’re being honest, constipation is way more common than we like to admit. People don’t talk about it, but they’re definitely thinking about it. Maybe it’s the bloating, the sluggishness, or just feeling... stuck. So, yeah — it matters. This article explores what causes constipation, dives deep into constipation symptoms, flags constipation danger signs, and even wanders into the ancient wisdom of Ayurveda to explore natural, time-tested solutions. Buckle up — things might get a little personal.

What Is Constipation According to Ayurveda

Alright, so picture this: in Ayurveda, your gut isn't just a food-processing machine. It’s your second brain, a spiritual barometer, and an energetic hub all rolled into one. When digestion gets sluggish, it’s not just a dietary issue — it’s a full-body, full-being thing.

Ayurveda identifies constipation primarily as a Vata imbalance. That’s the dosha (think: energetic force) associated with air and space. Vata governs movement — breath, nerve impulses, elimination. When it’s out of whack, everything slows down or dries up. Hence, chronic constipation causes aren’t just external. They might be deeply tied to your constitution, routines, and emotional patterns.

So constipation, in this lens, is more than stool sitting in your colon. It’s energy that’s not moving. Fascinating, right?

what causes constipation

What Causes Constipation and Digestive Slowness

Let’s take off the mystic robe for a second and look at what causes constipation from a more day-to-day perspective. Because sometimes, it's not ancient karma. It’s just... too many bagels.

Dehydration, Stress, and Lifestyle Habits

Honestly, most of us are walking around dehydrated and wired. We guzzle coffee, skip meals, sit too long, doom-scroll through bad news, and forget to drink actual water. No surprise — this combo tightens the gut like a clenched fist. And that’s before we get to stress.

Stress is sneaky. It pulls blood away from your digestive organs and parks it in your muscles (hello, fight-or-flight). Over time, this can grind digestion to a halt. You might be surprised how often what causes severe constipation is simply the chaos of everyday life — not some exotic disease.

Chronic Constipation Causes and Energetic Triggers

Now let’s loop back to energy. In Ayurveda, chronic constipation causes include eating on the go, skipping meals, ignoring the urge to go (guilty), or suppressing emotions. It’s all about disrupting the flow. You might notice this weird pattern — when you’re anxious or traveling, boom: constipated. Coincidence? Not really.

Even cold weather or too much dry, crunchy food (hello, granola) can make things worse. It’s like your system forgets how to let go. And sometimes, you don’t even realize how bad it is until things get... really backed up.

foods for constipation

Foods That Cause Constipation

Let’s talk food. Because — let’s be real — even the most enlightened digestive system can’t handle everything. Sometimes, what’s on your plate is literally what’s keeping you from the toilet.

Heavy, Dry, or Cold Foods That Aggravate Vata

In Ayurveda, the Vata dosha — again, the airy, spacey one — gets totally wrecked by foods that are dry, cold, light, or hard to digest. Think crackers, cold salads, popcorn (yes, even the organic kind), and that cold smoothie you swore was “clean eating.”

Vata needs warmth, oil, and moisture to function well. When your diet is full of cold sandwiches, raw veggies, or “just coffee” for breakfast, things start to back up. Constipation causes like these aren’t obvious at first. But give it a week, and your gut starts whispering: Hey, maybe warm soup would’ve been smarter.

Ayurveda’s take? If it doesn’t feel nourishing — deeply nourishing — it’s probably going to slow you down.

Common Constipating Foods and How to Balance Their Effects

Now here’s the tricky part: some classic constipating foods are also considered “healthy” by modern standards. Bananas, for instance. Especially the underripe ones. Cheese is another big one. Red meat, too. They’re not evil, but they need balance.

Let’s say you love toast and eggs in the morning. That’s fine! But balance it with a warm tea or a spoon of ghee. Add some stewed prunes or figs if you can. It’s all about counterbalancing dryness and heaviness with moisture, oil, and warmth. Ayurveda isn’t about cutting everything out — it’s about harmony.

constipation symptoms

Constipation Symptoms

You’d think symptoms of constipation would be obvious. But people get weirdly disconnected from their bodies — they go days without noticing the signals. Until it hurts.

Early Signs and Patterns of Constipation

So what should you actually watch for?

The big one, obviously, is not pooping. But it’s more nuanced than that. Are you going fewer than three times a week? Is it dry, hard, or painful? Do you feel like you’re not fully emptying? That lingering unfinished sensation? Yep, that’s a sign.

Other weird ones: gas that doesn’t pass, bad breath, skin flare-ups, even a foggy mind. No kidding — Ayurveda says that toxins (ama) from poor digestion can sneak into the bloodstream. It’s not just a gut issue. It’s a you issue.

You might start noticing cycles too — like always getting constipated before a stressful event, after travel, or during your period. That’s not random. That’s your body giving you a heads-up.

Constipation Danger Signs Requiring Medical Attention

Okay, now for the serious part — the constipation danger signs.

If you haven’t gone in over a week and you feel pain, bloating, or nausea, don’t just Google it. Talk to someone. If your stool is pencil-thin, dark like tar, or streaked with blood, that’s another major red flag. So is sudden weight loss without trying, or vomiting from “backed-up” digestion.

These aren’t just severe constipation symptoms — they could point to something much more serious, like bowel obstruction or even cancer. No, that’s not to scare you. It’s to say: listen early, act sooner.

constipation relief

Ayurvedic Constipation Relief and Home Remedies

When it comes to treating constipation, Ayurveda doesn’t reach for the laxatives first. Instead, it whispers: “Let’s bring your body back into rhythm.” It’s not just about making you poop today — it’s about keeping everything moving tomorrow, and the next day, and the day after that.

Herbal Teas, Oils, and Gentle Cleansing Practices

Let’s start gentle. Triphala is the rockstar here — a combination of three fruits that’s famous for detoxifying without depleting. Take it at night with warm water. If your system is super dry, a teaspoon of ghee or castor oil before bed can do wonders too. Strange, yes. But strangely effective.

Herbal teas with ginger, fennel, or licorice root are also amazing. They soothe Vata, reduce gas, and promote natural elimination. And no, you don’t need to turn into an herbalist overnight. Just start with one thing and see how your body responds.

Abhyanga, the Ayurvedic self-oil massage, is another surprising helper. Warm oil on your belly — clockwise motion — helps relax the nervous system and stimulate peristalsis. It's low-effort, high-reward.

Daily Routine and Movement to Stimulate Elimination

Okay, let’s be honest: a lot of chronic constipation causes are lifestyle-related. Like skipping meals, waking up late, or forgetting to move your body in the morning.

Ayurveda is big on rhythm. Wake up at the same time daily (preferably before sunrise). Drink a glass of warm water first thing — with lemon or not, up to you. Sit quietly, even if the urge isn’t strong. Over time, your body will learn.

Movement matters too. Not gym workouts necessarily — just walking, light yoga, even gentle twists. If you’re always sitting, you’re basically telling your colon to fall asleep. And yeah, it listens.

When to Seek Medical Help for Lower Belly Pain

Here’s the thing — not every belly pain is just constipation. If you feel sharp pain in your lower abdomen, especially if it comes and goes in waves, don’t mess around.

For women, it could be linked to ovulation, hormonal shifts, or even endometriosis. For anyone, it might be a sign of a bowel obstruction, appendicitis, or other serious issues. If over-the-counter stuff isn’t working, if you’re running a fever, or if your gut just feels “off” in a way that’s hard to explain — listen to that.

Your intuition matters. So does your doctor.

Conclusion

So yeah, what causes constipation isn’t a one-size-fits-all answer. It could be your food, your stress, your dosha, or your daily habits. It could be something deeper, or it could be something simple like not drinking enough warm fluids.

But here’s the cool part — once you start noticing the patterns, you can actually do something about it. You can shift your routine, add warm oils, tweak your meals, or just stop ignoring your body’s signals.

If your gut’s been quiet lately — or way too noisy — maybe take that as a sign. Tune in. Start small. And if you’re really stuck, talk to a pro.

FAQs

When should I worry about lower stomach pain?
If the pain is sharp, persistent, comes with fever, vomiting, blood in stool, or you haven’t passed a bowel movement in over a week — don’t wait. Call your healthcare provider.

Can lower abdominal pain in females be linked to emotional imbalance or stress?
Absolutely. Ayurveda especially sees the gut as deeply tied to emotions. Anxiety, sadness, or chronic stress can all tighten the belly and mess with elimination.

What is a lower stomach pain that comes and goes in waves?
That could signal intestinal cramping, gas buildup, or even a blockage — especially if it’s rhythmic. It might also indicate something like IBS. Either way, it's worth checking out if it keeps happening.

 

This article is checked by the current qualified Dr Sujal Patil and can be considered a reliable source of information for users of the site.

Rate the article
Got any more questions?

Ask Ayurvedic doctor a question and get a consultation online on the problem of your concern in a free or paid mode.

More than 2,000 experienced doctors work and wait for your questions on our site and help users to solve their health problems every day.

Questions from users
What are some natural ways to relieve constipation that don't involve laxatives?
Anna
100 days ago
To help constipation naturally, think warm, oily, and moist! Try drinking warm water with lemon when you wake up, include stewed fruits like prunes or figs in your diet, and use ghee (clarified butter). Triphala's great too, take it at night. Movement like a gentle walk can nudge things along. Be patient, though! Each body is different, see what works for you.
What are some other natural remedies for constipation besides Triphala?
Benjamin
85 days ago
Aside from Triphala, you might try warm water with lemon first thing in the morning—it can stimulate digestion. Ghee in warm milk at night is another good one. Also, consider increasing fiber with cooked fruits and veggies, which are easier on digestion. Ginger tea can also help wake up your agni, or digestive fire!
What are some specific foods I should avoid to prevent constipation?
Owen
80 days ago
To prevent constipation, try avoiding foods that are heavy, dry, or cold, like crackers, salads without enough dressing, or dry cereal. These can aggravate Vata dosha and dry out digestion. Instead, go for warm, moist foods like soups and stews to help ease things along. Also, too much caffeine or carbonated drinks can be tough on your gut.
What are some common habits that can lead to chronic stress affecting digestion?
Michael
75 days ago
Some common habits, like drinking excessive coffee, skipping meals, sitting for too long, and doom-scrolling on your phone, can ramp up chronic stress, messing with digestion. Forgeting to drink enough water doesn’t help either. In Ayurveda, this impacts your agni, or digestive fire, leading to imbalances in your doshas. Try mindful eating, taking a walk, or a lil’ yoga to ease that stress!
What are some examples of heavy foods that could be bad for my Vata dosha?
Charles
70 days ago
Heavy foods that could disturb Vata dosha include things like red meat, fried foods, beans (they can be gas-inducing!), and raw veggies. Oh, and too much caffeine or cold, icy drinks can also aggravate it! For Vata, it's good to aim for warm, cooked, moist foods that are easy on the digestion. Hope that helps!
What are some good warm fluids to drink that can help with constipation?
Riley
65 days ago
Warm fluids are great for constipation. Think ginger tea, which can soothe and warm the digestion, or a cup of warm water with a little lemon in it to kickstart your system and promote good digestion. Even warm prune juice might help, thanks to its natural laxative effects. Ensure your agni stays balanced too!
What are some signs that belly pain is more than just constipation and needs medical attention?
Aria
60 days ago
If belly pain is intense, comes with fever, vomiting, weight loss or blood in stool, it's time to see a doctor. In Ayurveda, recurrent pain may signal a dosha imbalance beyond just constipation. Watch for pain that's sharp or worsening too. Sometimes, it's more like listening to your body and if it feels off, a doc visit can’t hurt!
What are some good herbal teas to help with digestion and keeping everything moving?
Addison
55 days ago
Dr. Anirudh Deshmukh
54 days ago
Great question! For digestion, try ginger tea, it's awesome for waking up that agni or digestive fire. Peppermint tea is also super soothing for the stomach. Fennel tea can help too, especially if you feel bloated. Keep it warm and see how your body feels, and maybe chat with an Ayurvedic practitioner for more personalized tips!
What can I eat to help relieve constipation if I'm dealing with anxiety?
Hannah
50 days ago
Dr. Anirudh Deshmukh
49 days ago
You might want to focus on warm, cooked foods that are easy on digestion. Things like stewed apples, warm oatmeal or whatever fresh veggies you enjoy. Hydrate well with ginger or fennel tea, stay away from cheese if it's heavy in your system. Keeping your meals at regular times can help too. It's about showing your body some love and steady routine! 😊
What are some signs that my Vata might be out of balance related to digestion?
Victoria
45 days ago
Dr. Anirudh Deshmukh
44 days ago
Signs of Vata imbalance in digestion could include bloating, gas, irregular bowel movements, or feeling spacey and ungrounded after eating. You might also notice dry stools or experience constipation. Try to focus on warm, cooked, and nourishing foods, and drink plenty of warm fluids. Keeping a regular routine could help balance Vata, too!
Related articles
Gastrointestinal Disorders
Pittantak Ras – Ayurvedic Remedy for Pitta Imbalance and Digestive Health
Discover Pittantak Ras, an Ayurvedic tonic designed to balance digestive fire and rejuvenate the body. Learn how this herbal formulation supports dosha harmony and enhances vitality.
822
Gastrointestinal Disorders
Is Rice Good for Piles? Ayurvedic View on White, Brown, and Curd Rice
Is rice good for piles? Learn if white rice, brown rice, or curd rice helps or harms piles. Discover Ayurvedic advice on rice for hemorrhoid relief
287
Gastrointestinal Disorders
Kaidaryadi Kashayam – Traditional Ayurvedic Decoction for Detoxification & Rejuvenation
Discover the benefits and uses of Kaidaryadi Kashayam, a traditional Ayurvedic bitter decoction renowned for detoxification, dosha balancing, and promoting overall health and vitality.
945
Gastrointestinal Disorders
Amorex Tablet: Ayurvedic Benefits and How It Supports Well-being
Discover the uses, benefits, proper dosage, and scientific research behind Amorex Tablet, a potent pharmaceutical formulation for enhancing health and well-being.
1,016
Gastrointestinal Disorders
Effective Ayurvedic Treatment for BPH: Natural Remedies and Solutions
Discover effective ayurvedic treatment for BPH methods, natural remedies, and holistic approaches to manage benign prostatic hyperplasia using ancient wisdom.
788
Gastrointestinal Disorders
Deepana Pachana – Ayurvedic Digestive Stimulant & Metabolic Enhancer
Unlock the secret of deepana pachana to stimulate digestion, boost metabolism, and detoxify your body naturally.
1,376
Gastrointestinal Disorders
Suran Vatak: An Ayurvedic Formula to Combat Pain and Inflammation
Explore the proven benefits, proper dosage, side effects, and scientific research behind Suran Vatak, an Ayurvedic formulation for nerve and joint health.
749
Gastrointestinal Disorders
Dhatryarishtam: Benefits, Dosage & Science-Backed Insights
Discover the proven benefits, proper dosage, side effects, and scientific research behind Dhatryarishtam, the powerful Ayurvedic herbal tonic.
619
Gastrointestinal Disorders
Pachak Ras: Ayurvedic Digestive Tonic for Optimal Health
Learn about Pachak Ras, an Ayurvedic digestive tonic. Discover its benefits, ingredients, uses, dosage, and how it supports digestive health and overall well-being.
1,151
Gastrointestinal Disorders
Kapardika Bhasma: Seashell-Based Ayurvedic Remedy for Digestive Health
Discover Kapardika Bhasma, an Ayurvedic mineral preparation made from conch shell. Learn about its benefits, traditional uses, dosage guidelines, and safety precautions for holistic health.
818

Related questions on the topic