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What Is Shilajit: Ayurvedic Benefits, Side Effects, and Usage
Published on 05/27/25
(Updated on 12/03/25)
5
2,790

What Is Shilajit: Ayurvedic Benefits, Side Effects, and Usage

Written by
Dr. Ayush Varma
All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS)
I am an Ayurvedic physician with an MD from AIIMS—yeah, the 2008 batch. That time kinda shaped everything for me... learning at that level really forces you to think deeper, not just follow protocol. Now, with 15+ years in this field, I mostly work with chronic stuff—autoimmune issues, gut-related problems, metabolic syndrome... those complex cases where symptoms overlap n patients usually end up confused after years of going in circles. I don’t rush to treat symptoms—I try to dig into what’s actually causing the system to go off-track. I guess that’s where my training really helps, especially when blending classical Ayurveda with updated diagnostics. I did get certified in Panchakarma & Rasayana therapy, which I use quite a lot—especially in cases where tissue-level nourishment or deep detox is needed. Rasayana has this underrated role in post-illness recovery n immune stabilization, which most people miss. I’m pretty active in clinical research too—not a full-time academic or anything, but I’ve contributed to studies on how Ayurveda helps manage diabetes, immunity burnout, stress dysregulation, things like that. It’s been important for me to keep a foot in that evidence-based space—not just because of credibility but because it keeps me from becoming too rigid in practice. I also get invited to speak at wellness events n some integrative health conferences—sharing ideas around patient-centered treatment models or chronic care via Ayurvedic frameworks. I practice full-time at a wellness centre that’s serious about Ayurveda—not just the spa kind—but real, protocol-driven, yet personalised medicine. Most of my patients come to me after trying a lot of other options, which makes trust-building a huge part of what I do every single day.
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Ever hear of shilajit and think, “Wait, what is shilajit, really?” You’re not alone. This mysterious black resin has been making rounds in health and wellness circles — popping up in Instagram reels, TikTok reviews, even in fitness supplement stacks. And honestly, I was skeptical at first. It sounds almost mythical. Like something plucked straight out of an ancient apothecary’s drawer.

But here's the deal — shilajit is real, and it's got a deep-rooted history in Ayurveda that goes back thousands of years. It's touted as this rejuvenating, adaptogenic powerhouse. People claim it boosts energy, enhances libido, supports cognitive health, and even balances hormones. And yeah, it sounds like a wonder-drug. Too good to be true? Maybe. But let’s break it down together and see what this stuff really does. Whether you’re curious, cautious, or just tired of Googling “what does shilajit do” every time it shows up on your feed, this guide will walk you through it — with a critical eye and some humor too.

what is shilajit

What Is Shilajit in Ayurveda

Natural Origin of Himalayan Shilajit

Alright, let’s start at the source. Quite literally. Shilajit is a thick, sticky tar-like substance that oozes out from the cracks in rocks in the Himalayas during the summer months. Not the most appetizing image, right? But it's actually a concentrated byproduct of centuries — even millennia — of decomposed plant matter trapped between layers of rock. That slow fermentation, combined with extreme pressure and heat, creates this potent compound rich in fulvic acid, minerals, and trace elements.

The best quality? Generally found at high altitudes in regions like Nepal, Bhutan, and parts of northern India. This is what people call “pure Himalayan shilajit,” and it's considered the gold standard in Ayurvedic medicine.

How Shilajit Forms and Why It’s Revered in Rasayana Therapy

In Ayurveda, shilajit is classified as a Rasayana — which basically means a rejuvenator or longevity enhancer. Think of it like nature’s version of a recharge button. It’s believed to replenish the body’s energy, sharpen the mind, and even rekindle digestive fire (or Agni, as they call it).

One Ayurvedic text even refers to it as “conqueror of mountains and destroyer of weakness.” Dramatic? A little. But the reverence for shilajit in traditional Indian medicine isn’t just poetic. It was used by yogis and sages to enhance meditation, mental clarity, and stamina. Whether you buy into that or not, there's something undeniably intriguing about a substance that's been used consistently for thousands of years.

Now, let’s not get too starry-eyed — just because something is ancient doesn’t mean it’s automatically effective. But there’s enough historical and modern scientific interest in shilajit to take it seriously.

And speaking of modern... let’s fast forward to how shilajit fits into today’s lifestyle. Spoiler: it’s not just for monks anymore.

shilajit benefits

Shilajit Benefits for Men and Women

So now that we’ve answered what is shilajit, let’s get into the juicy stuff — what shilajit actually does. Because I mean, okay, it’s a sticky mineral pitch from the Himalayas. But why are people putting it in capsules, mixing it into smoothies, or dropping tiny beads of it into their morning tea?

Let’s break it down by gender and then take a broader look.

Shilajit Benefits for Male Vitality and Energy

Look, let’s just address the elephant in the room: a lot of the hype around shilajit is centered on men. You search “shilajit benefits for male” and you’ll be hit with claims about testosterone, performance, stamina, and, yes, libido.

And honestly? There's some real science behind that. A 2010 clinical study showed that purified shilajit, taken daily over 90 days, significantly increased testosterone levels in healthy adult males. Not just total testosterone either — it bumped up free testosterone, which is the more active form.

Men also report increased energy and reduced fatigue, which makes sense given that shilajit enhances mitochondrial function — basically your cells’ energy factories. And when your energy systems are firing properly, everything from your workouts to your workday tends to feel easier.

Now, does this mean every guy should start popping shilajit like multivitamins? Not necessarily. It's not a quick fix for a bad lifestyle. But for men looking to support energy, muscle recovery, or hormonal health naturally — shilajit could be a smart addition.

Shilajit Benefits for Women’s Hormonal Balance

Here’s the thing — shilajit benefits for women are just as compelling, but way less talked about. And that’s a shame.

First off, women also need energy, resilience, and hormonal balance — and shilajit can help support all three. The fulvic acid in shilajit plays a key role in nutrient absorption, which is huge for women dealing with deficiencies due to heavy periods, pregnancy, or stress.

Some anecdotal evidence (and a few early studies) suggest that shilajit might help ease symptoms of PMS and perimenopause — things like fatigue, irritability, and brain fog. Is it a miracle cure? No. But it seems to help modulate stress and support adrenal health, which can positively affect hormone regulation over time.

Plus, it contains iron and other trace minerals — and let’s face it, many women don’t get enough of those from diet alone.

Overall Health Benefits of Shilajit Supplement

Zooming out a bit, what is shilajit good for on the whole? It turns out, a lot.

Some folks use it for cognitive support — memory, focus, and mental clarity. Others swear by its effects on gut health, immunity, and detoxification. I’ve even heard someone compare it to “the Swiss Army knife of supplements,” which sounds like a stretch until you realize how many systems it touches.

It’s adaptogenic, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant-rich. That trifecta is basically the holy grail in holistic wellness. No, it won’t fix your life. But it might make your body better equipped to deal with it.

himalayan shilajit

How to Take Shilajit for Maximum Effect

So you’re convinced. Or at least curious enough to try it. Now the big question: how the heck do you take shilajit?

Best Time to Take Shilajit and Dosage Guidelines

Let’s start with timing. Most people recommend taking shilajit on an empty stomach — either first thing in the morning or mid-afternoon when your energy dips. I personally tried it around 10 AM with warm water. Tasted like burnt molasses and tree bark had a baby. But it did give me a weirdly clear mental buzz.

Dosage is another story. It varies wildly depending on the form. If you're taking pure resin, the standard dose is a pea-sized amount — roughly 300–500 mg. With capsules or powders, you’re looking at 250–1000 mg daily.

But listen: start low. Shilajit is potent. Your body needs time to adjust, and some folks (me included) feel a little “wired” at first. If you notice anything weird — heart racing, jitteriness, or a sudden urge to organize your entire apartment — back off the dose.

And always make sure your shilajit is purified. Raw shilajit can contain heavy metals, fungi, or other junk you really don’t want in your system.

Shilajit Gummies and Other Supplement Forms

Okay, confession time. I tried the resin for about a week and gave up. Not because it didn’t work — it kinda did — but because the taste was brutal. That’s where shilajit gummies and capsules save the day.

Gummies are especially nice if you want to avoid the earthy flavor and get consistent dosing. Just check the label — some are loaded with sugar and fillers.

Capsules? Super convenient. No mess, no guessing. Just remember to look for third-party testing and transparent sourcing. And avoid anything that says “proprietary blend.” That’s code for “we don’t want to tell you what’s in this.”

shilajit side effects

Shilajit Side Effects and Who Should Avoid It

Even though shilajit sounds like a gift from the gods, it’s not for everyone.

Shilajit Side Effects for Male Health

Some men report increased aggression or irritability — which could be linked to rising testosterone. If you already struggle with anger or anxiety, maybe ease into it and monitor how you feel. Also, shilajit may lower blood pressure. Great if yours is high, not great if you already run low.

And then there’s the gym bros who go overboard. Doubling doses won’t double your gains. It’s not creatine.

Shilajit Side Effects for Female Physiology

For women, especially pregnant or breastfeeding? Skip it unless your healthcare provider says otherwise. Shilajit hasn’t been studied thoroughly in those populations. Plus, anything that impacts hormones needs to be handled with care.

It can also increase iron absorption — awesome if you’re deficient, risky if you’re not.

Contraindications and How to Minimize Risk

If you’ve got hemochromatosis, gout, or are on certain meds (like blood pressure or anti-diabetes drugs), you’ll want to check with a doctor. This isn’t medical drama — it’s just smart.

And again: purified only. Contaminated shilajit is a legit danger.

Conclusion

So… what does shilajit do? Well, it might boost energy, support hormones, help your brain, and maybe even balance your mood. But it’s not a silver bullet. Think of it more like a “slow and steady” type of support. Something you notice gradually, not instantly.

If you’re going to try it, go for quality, listen to your body, and don’t expect magic. But also? Don’t be surprised if you feel a little sharper, calmer, and more alive after a few weeks.

FAQs

Which is better, shilajit or ashwagandha?
Totally different tools. Ashwagandha calms; shilajit energizes. You can take both, but they play different roles.

Does shilajit increase weight loss?
Indirectly, maybe. It might improve metabolism and energy, but don’t expect it to melt fat off overnight.

Is Shilajit good for anxiety?
Some say yes, thanks to its adaptogenic effects. But if your anxiety is wired to overstimulation, it might make things worse at first.

What is the best age to take shilajit?
Most people start in their late 20s or 30s — basically when your stress catches up with you. But older adults use it too, especially for stamina and cognition.

 

This article is checked by the current qualified Dr Sujal Patil and can be considered a reliable source of information for users of the site.

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Questions from users
How can I tell if a shilajit supplement is high quality and not full of fillers?
William
5 days ago
What are some practical ways to incorporate shilajit into my daily routine?
Charles
12 days ago
What are some potential side effects of taking shilajit for women?
Audrey
17 days ago
What are the best ways to incorporate shilajit into my daily routine safely?
Mia
22 days ago
What are some common side effects of taking shilajit that I should be aware of?
Leo
27 days ago
What should I look for when choosing a quality shilajit product?
Asher
32 days ago
What are the potential side effects of taking shilajit, especially in high doses?
Daniel
37 days ago
What are the best ways to incorporate shilajit into my daily routine for max benefits?
Dylan
42 days ago
What’s the best way to start using shilajit if I want to boost my energy?
Gabriel
47 days ago
Is shilajit safe to take if I have high blood pressure and what's the best way to start?
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