what causes dengue fever - #36698
I am trying to figure out what causes dengue fever because it’s been really stressful lately. My cousin just got diagnosed, and she's been feeling super sick with high fevers and rashes and all that scary stuff. It kinda freaks me out because we live in an area where mosquitoes are like everywhere. Ugh! Last week, I even found a bunch of stagnant water in my backyard, which we’re always told is like a breeding ground for them. But, I guess I never really thought too much about what causes dengue fever until now. She went to the doctor, and they mentioned something about how the Aedes mosquitoes are the main culprits. I mean, is that really it? Like just mosquitoes? It feels more complicated, ya know? I just can’t shake this worry. What if I or someone else I know gets it? Are there specific symptoms we should watch for? Also, does it matter if a person has had dengue fever before or not — does that affect how it hits them the next time, if that happens? I want to know what else we can do to prevent it. Any insights would really help because I feel kinda lost right now! Thanks!
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डॉक्टरों की प्रतिक्रियाएं
Dengue fever is indeed primarily spread by the bites of infected Aedes spp. mosquitoes, especially Aedes aegypti. These mosquitoes are active during the daytime, and they thrive in warm, urban areas with stagnant water where they can breed. It sounds like you’ve already noticed potential breeding sites like stagnant water in your backyard, which is indeed a primary concern. Eliminating these sites is a key step in prevention: ensure water is not collecting in containers, unused pots, or other areas around your home.
Regarding the symptoms, dengue fever typically presents with high fever, severe headaches, pain behind the eyes, joint and muscle pain, and skin rashes. Some individuals may also experience mild bleeding, such as from the nose or gums. It’s vital to be aware of these symptoms and seek medical advice if they appear, as early detection can help manage the condition effectively.
A history of dengue fever complicates the situation slightly. Once a person recovers, they gain immunity to the specific serotype they were infected with, but not the other three types. Unfortunately, a second infection by a different serotype can sometimes lead to what is known as severe dengue or dengue hemorrhagic fever, which can cause severe complications if not treated promptly.
Preventive measures include using mosquito repellents, wearing long-sleeved clothing, and installing screens on windows to keep mosquitoes out. Staying indoors during peak mosquito biting hours (early morning and late afternoon) can also be helpful.
While Ayurveda doesn’t directly prevent dengue, boosting your immunity naturally can provide some level of protection. Incorporate more immune-strengthening foods and herbs into your diet, like ginger, turmeric, amla (Indian gooseberry), and tulsi (holy basil). Drinking warm, boiled water throughout the day and eating freshly cooked, easily digestible meals support your agni (digestive fire), essential for a strong immune system. If possible, get an Ayurvedic consultation to determine specific dietary and lifestyle adjustments according to your unique prakriti (constitution).

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