It’s great that you’re focusing on improving your health and fitness! While the BMI chart is widely used to assess general health, it’s true that it has limitations, especially when it comes to body composition. For example, BMI doesn’t distinguish between muscle mass and fat, so someone with a lot of muscle may have a high BMI but still be in excellent health. Additionally, it doesn’t account for factors like distribution of fat or visceral fat, which are important for assessing overall health risks. So, while it can be a useful starting point, it’s not the only metric to consider.
In addition to BMI, other measurements like waist-to-hip ratio or body fat percentage can offer more insights into your health. A waist-to-hip ratio greater than 0.85 for women or 0.90 for men is associated with a higher risk of health conditions, even if BMI is in the normal range. Body fat percentage is also an important metric, as it helps assess how much fat you have in comparison to lean tissue.
From an Ayurvedic perspective, weight management is more individualized. Ayurveda focuses on balancing your doshas (Vata, Pitta, and Kapha) to achieve overall harmony in the body. For example, people with a Kapha imbalance might struggle with weight gain, so Ayurveda suggests lifestyle practices like regular physical activity and a lighter, detoxifying diet. In contrast, individuals with a Vata imbalance may have difficulty maintaining weight and might be encouraged to adopt grounding foods and routines that nourish and stabilize.
Rather than focusing solely on a specific weight range, Ayurveda would encourage you to find a weight and lifestyle that feels balanced and supports your overall health—mind, body, and spirit. If you’re interested in this approach, working with an Ayurvedic practitioner could help you better understand your dosha and what dietary and lifestyle adjustments might be best for your body type and goals.
BMI charts are really a mixed bag—they can be useful for getting a quick snapshot of health but they might miss a lot, like you mentioned. You’re spot on pointing out BMI doesn’t account for muscle mass or body composition. Which can lead to some strange results, like calling a muscular person “overweight”! So yeah, while you can keep an eye on BMI for a general idea, it’s definitely not the whole picture.
In terms of Ayurveda, things get really interesting. Ayurveda, unlike BMI, sees you as a unique being—so it doesn’t clump folk into categories like ‘normal’ or ‘overweight’ based solely on height and weight. It focuses more on how your body’s functioning in balance with your doshas (Vata, Pitta, Kapha), how strong or sluggish your Agni (digestive fire) is, and the condition of your dhatus (tissues).
For instance, a Kapha-dominant person might naturally be a bit heavier and that’s perfectly okay in Ayurveda, as long as all else is balanced. It’s about finding harmony with your Prakriti, or natural constitution. You could, for instance, focus on eating foods that balance your specific dosha, incorporating spices like ginger or turmeric to enhance digestion, or engaging in activities that keep you rejuvenated.
Beyond BMI, consider looking into things like your waist-to-hip ratio—it’s pretty telling about fat distribution, which gives you an idea about risk of certain conditions. Body fat percentage is also good for understanding composition. Yet, Ayurveda leans into practicality—how you feel day-to-day, how’s your energy, sleep, digestive patterns. All revealing in ways numbers aren’t.
Maybe try also incorporating some daily routines like Abhyanga (self-massage with sesame or coconut oil), meditation, or yoga tailored to your body type. Tracking all these can give you a holistic view.
Remember, health isn’t one-number-fits-all, especially when we take a holistic view. If unsure about where you need to tweak things, it might be a good idea to speak to an Ayurvedic practitioner who can offer guidance tailored to your constitution. Always makes sense to get a personalized take when it comes to health management!



