uti during pregnancy - #18957

I’ve been diagnosed with a UTI during pregnancy, and I’m wondering how this might affect both my health and my baby’s well-being. I’ve heard that UTIs are common in pregnancy, but I’m still concerned about potential complications. Could you explain what causes UTIs during pregnancy, why pregnant women are more susceptible, and what treatments are safe for both me and my baby? From what I understand, UTIs occur when bacteria infect the urinary tract, but why are pregnant women more prone to them? Does the growing uterus put pressure on the bladder, or is there a hormonal factor that increases the risk of UTIs during pregnancy? Could poor hygiene or dehydration also contribute to the development of a UTI? How do doctors typically diagnose UTIs during pregnancy, and are there specific tests that are used to identify the infection in pregnant women? I’ve heard that urine cultures are often done to determine the exact bacteria causing the infection—how accurate is this test, and will it help ensure that the right antibiotics are prescribed? What are the treatment options for a UTI during pregnancy? My doctor prescribed antibiotics, but I want to know which medications are considered safe for pregnant women and how long it will take for the infection to clear. Should I expect any side effects from the antibiotics, and are there other remedies I can use alongside the prescribed treatment to alleviate the symptoms? I’m also curious about how UTIs during pregnancy might affect my baby’s health. Can an untreated UTI lead to more serious complications, like preterm labor, low birth weight, or kidney infections? How do doctors monitor the health of the baby when a UTI is present, and what steps can I take to prevent future infections during the remainder of my pregnancy? Lastly, what steps can I take to prevent UTIs in the future while pregnant? Are there any specific dietary changes, hygiene habits, or lifestyle adjustments that would help reduce my risk of developing UTIs again? If you have advice on managing UTIs during pregnancy or preventing them in the future, I’d greatly appreciate your guidance.