Aryabhatta Award - #5158

Hey there! You've really hit a fascinating topic with the Aryabhatta Award. This award is indeed significant focusing mostly on the field of astronautics - closely linked to space science and technology. It's usually awarded by the Astronautical Society of India, primarily for individuals or teams who've made outstanding contributions to this specific realm. So yeah, it's not really into other areas like pure mathematics or traditional astronomy, sticking more to advancements in space-related tech and research. Regarding recipients, oh there've been quite some notables! One name that comes to mind is Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam, known as the "Missile Man of India". His work has had a huge impact on India's space capabilities. Another might be considered is Dr. K. Radhakrishnan, who played a pivotal role in the Mars Orbiter Mission. Their contribtions have been monumental not just in India but on a global scale too. As for recipients, mostly it is Indians, but the award is not exclusive to Indian citizens. It can extend to researchers from other countries if their work is significantly tied to India’s progress in astronautics. It's more about the impact and contribution rather than nationality. The selection process for the Aryabhatta Award usually involves nominations. Respected peers or institutions would put forward candidates who they believe have excelled exceptionally in the field. It’s not like scientists can just apply themselves; it’s based on demonstrated achievements and recognition by others in the field. While I don't have the list of the most recent winners right at hand, you can check out the announcements by the Astronautical Society of India for the latest updates. Hope that helps with your curiosity!