What Is Pinguecula, and How Does It Affect the Eyes?

Question

I recently noticed a yellowish bump on the white part of my eye, and after looking it up, I think it might be pinguecula. From what I understand, it’s a benign growth on the conjunctiva caused by UV exposure, dust, and dryness, but should I be concerned?

Does pinguecula always cause symptoms, or can it stay harmless without affecting vision? I’ve read that some people experience eye irritation, redness, or a gritty feeling—is that a sign it’s getting worse?

How can you prevent pinguecula from growing larger? Should I start wearing sunglasses and using lubricating eye drops more often?

Are there any natural remedies or Ayurvedic treatments that help with pinguecula? Does Triphala eye wash, ghee eye drops, or aloe vera work to reduce irritation and inflammation?

If anyone has had pinguecula, did it go away on its own, or did you need treatment?

Dr. Harsha Joy · Accepted Answer

Pinguecula is typically a benign growth on the conjunctiva, often caused by UV exposure, dust, or dryness, and it doesn’t usually pose a serious health risk. In many cases, it doesn’t cause symptoms, but when it does, irritation, redness, or a gritty feeling can occur, especially if it becomes inflamed. These symptoms don't necessarily indicate that the pinguecula is worsening, but they might signal irritation. It's important to protect your eyes from further UV exposure by wearing sunglasses with UV protection and using lubricating eye drops to reduce dryness. While pinguecula itself doesn’t typically require treatment, severe discomfort or growth may need medical attention.

Natural remedies like Triphala eye wash, ghee eye drops, or aloe vera are sometimes used to soothe the eyes and reduce irritation, but their effectiveness for treating pinguecula is not well-supported by scientific evidence. If you notice increased irritation, redness, or changes in the growth, it's best to consult with an eye doctor for proper evaluation and management.

What Is Pinguecula, and How Does It Affect the Eyes? - #15248

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