endarterectomy - #19333

A few weeks ago, my uncle underwent a surgical procedure called endarterectomy after being diagnosed with carotid artery blockage. The doctor explained that this procedure helps remove plaque buildup from the arteries, reducing the risk of stroke and heart disease. Since our family prefers natural and preventive care, I started wondering—what exactly is an endarterectomy, when is it needed, and does Ayurveda offer ways to naturally prevent arterial blockages and maintain healthy circulation? From what I understand, an endarterectomy is a surgical removal of plaque from an artery, often performed on the carotid arteries in the neck, which supply blood to the brain. Since Ayurveda focuses on preventing diseases before they develop, does it consider arterial plaque buildup (atherosclerosis) as a result of an aggravated Kapha dosha leading to blockages in the body's channels (Srotas)? One of my biggest concerns is that my uncle’s doctor mentioned that arterial blockages can recur even after surgery, meaning lifestyle changes are crucial. Does Ayurveda recommend any herbal remedies, dietary changes, or detox therapies to naturally dissolve plaque buildup and improve arterial health? Would consuming garlic, Arjuna bark, or Triphala help in maintaining clear and flexible arteries? Another issue is that my uncle has a history of high cholesterol and high blood pressure, which contributed to his artery narrowing. Since Ayurveda emphasizes balancing fat metabolism (Medha Dhatu) and improving circulation, does it suggest any Kapha-pacifying diet, herbal teas, or exercise routines to naturally lower cholesterol and blood pressure? Would drinking warm turmeric water, coriander tea, or cinnamon-infused water help in improving heart health? I also read that stress and poor digestion can contribute to toxin buildup in the arteries. Since Ayurveda believes in keeping the digestive fire (Agni) strong for optimal circulation, does it recommend any cleansing techniques, Panchakarma therapies, or Rasayana herbs that help prevent plaque formation and artery hardening? Another concern is whether daily habits like lack of exercise, excessive salt intake, or poor sleep can speed up the recurrence of arterial blockages. Since Ayurveda emphasizes Dinacharya (daily routine) for maintaining good health, does it suggest any lifestyle modifications, yoga postures, or breathing exercises (Pranayama) that support cardiovascular health and prevent the need for endarterectomy in the future? Since I want to take a preventive and holistic approach, I am looking for the best Ayurvedic treatments, herbal supplements, and lifestyle strategies to naturally reduce the risk of arterial blockages and maintain healthy blood flow. What are the most effective Ayurvedic recommendations for supporting heart health and preventing the need for procedures like endarterectomy?