Pigmentation on the face often stems from imbalances in the body’s doshas, particularly pitta imbalance, which can be exacerbated by environmental factors and lifestyle choices. Your combination skin type could also play a role, as it might contribute to uneven oil distribution and sensitivity. Since the discoloration worsens in the winter, this suggests some involvement of vata dosha, which tends to increase in cold, dry seasons.
In terms of addressing this through Siddha-Ayurvedic perspective, I’ll suggest a few steps you can incorporate that might help manage these imbalances and reduce pigmentation:
1. Turmeric and Sandalwood Paste: A mix of turmeric (haldi) and sandalwood (chandan) paste can be applied directly to the affected areas. Turmeric acts as an anti-inflammatory, while sandalwood cools the skin. Do this treatment in the evening and leave it on for 20 minutes before gently washing off with lukewarm water.
2. Aloe Vera Gel: Applying fresh aloe vera gel, known for its soothing and hydrating properties, can support the healing process. Apply it all over your face twice daily, once in the morning and once before bed. It helps repair skin and reduce pigmentation.
3. Neem Leaf Water: Boil Neem leaves in water and use the water to rinse your face once it has cooled down to a comfortable temperature. Neem detoxifies and purifies the skin, assisting with balancing your pitta and calming vata.
4. Dietary Changes: Opt for a pitta-pacifying diet that emphasizes cooling, hydrating, and non-spicy foods. Include plenty of fresh vegetables, whole grains, and fruits such as grapes and melons. Avoid excessive spicy, salty, and oily foods which can increase pitta.
5. Protect from Sun Exposure: Ensure you are shielding your skin from direct sun exposure where possible. Use a natural, mineral-based sunscreen when outside.
6. Hydration: Increase your water intake as proper hydration can aid in flushing toxins out of your body, leading to clearer skin.
If these solutions do not show improvement over a couple of months, consider visiting an Ayurvedic practitioner for a personalized approach that considers your specific body constitution (prakriti) and ensures the most effective treatment. Always remember to patch test any application on a small section of skin to prevent any adverse reactions. If you notice any worsening of the condition or other symptoms, seek advice from a healthcare professional promptly.



