Janu Vasti is an effective Ayurvedic therapy for knee pain, especially in cases of early arthritis or chronic knee discomfort. It involves creating a “dam-like” structure on the knee using a paste (usually made of black gram or besan) to hold warm medicated oil in place. The oil typically used is Mahanarayana oil or Kshirabala oil, both of which are infused with herbs known for their anti-inflammatory and pain-relieving properties, such as Turmeric, Ashwagandha, and Guggulu. These oils help improve circulation, reduce inflammation, and support joint health. Janu Vasti can be done at home in certain cases, but professional supervision is recommended for proper technique and to ensure the oil is at the right temperature and applied correctly, especially if there’s significant swelling or skin sensitivity. For those with thin skin or severe swelling, extra caution should be taken, and consultation with an experienced Ayurvedic practitioner is advised. Typically, multiple sessions are needed (often 7–14 days) to see noticeable improvement in pain, stiffness, and mobility. Janu Vasti is not a permanent cure but can provide long-term relief when combined with other treatments. Complementing this therapy with a diet rich in anti-inflammatory foods (like turmeric, ginger, and omega-3-rich foods) and exercises like gentle stretching, yoga, or swimming can further support joint health. Many people experience a reduction in pain and improvement in movement after consistent treatment, but it’s essential to continue lifestyle modifications to maintain benefits.
Janu Vasti is defintely an interesting therapy to consider for knee pain, especially if you’re dealing with early arthritis. This traditional Ayurvedic treatment involves using a dam-like structure made from dough that’s placed around your knee to hold warm medicated oil. The oil is kept warm and replenished, which helps it penetrate the skin and tissues, providing relief.
Generally, this process is best done under professional supervision, at least the first few times, because the techniques involved require a certain level of skill—like ensuring the oil remains in place and at the right temperature. Once you’re familiar, you may discuss with an Ayurvedic therapist about continuing it at home safely. If you’ve got thin skin or significant swelling, make sure to tell your practitioner; they might have to adjust the temperature or duration accordingly, or even recommend a different approach altogether.
The oils used in Janu Vasti often include sesame oil or medicated oils infused with herbs like Dashmool, Ashwagandha, or Nirgundi, known for their anti-inflammatory properties. These herbs help improve circulation, reduce inflammation and may aid in cartilage repair to some extent. But yeah, the therapy typically provides more symptomatic relief rather than being a permanent solution. Over time, like with several sessions, you might see improved mobility and lesser stiffness. People usually report benefits within a few sessions, but it can vary, sometimes five to seven sessions are more impactful.
To really have a holistic approach, considering your dosha and current Ayurvedic state (prakriti), I’d recommend integrating dietary adjustments, like anti-inflammatory foods such as turmeric milk or ginger tea, and perhaps gentle exercises. Low-impact exercises, swimming or yoga, could improve joint mobility. But every body is different, so let an Ayurvedic physician guide you on this personalized path—it can make all the difference!



