Ayurveda has rich traditions and practices that align with the principles of infection control and hygiene, particularly in procedures like Panchakarma, wound healing, and surgical interventions such as Kshar Sutra. During Panchakarma, for instance, significant emphasis is placed on purification and detoxification, which not only prepares the body for therapeutic treatments but also helps maintain a sterile environment through meticulous procedures. Cleanliness, or “shaucha,” is essential, and practitioners ensure that all tools and environments used are sanitized according to Ayurvedic guidelines using natural agents.
In terms of herbal disinfectants, Ayurveda indeed emphasizes the use of natural antiseptics like Neem, Turmeric, and Triphala. Neem has strong antibacterial and antifungal properties and is often used in poultices and topical applications, while Turmeric, known for its wound-healing capabilities, can be applied as a paste to prevent infection. Triphala promotes internal cleansing and boosts immunity, making it a valuable component in both pre- and post-surgical care.
For post-surgical wound care, Ayurveda utilizes various herbs and oils such as Calendula (Pot Marigold), Banyan bark, and coconut oil, which are considered effective for their healing and antimicrobial properties. Herbal decoctions can also be used to wash wounds while promoting healing without the use of synthetic antibiotics.
Ayurveda also underscores the significance of a robust immune system as a foundation for infection prevention. Adaptogenic herbs like Ashwagandha and immune boosters such as Tulsi (Holy Basil) can enhance the body’s resilience against infections.
Daily hygiene practices in Ayurveda are rooted in maintaining “Sattva,” or purity, which includes rituals like oil pulling, rinsing with warm water, and using herbal-infused waters for bathing and cleansing utensils. Such practices not only promote cleanliness but also contribute to an overall healthy microbiome.
In summary, Ayurveda combines traditional practices of cleanliness with natural herbal solutions for effective infection control, wound management, and immunity enhancement, all while emphasizing holistic well-being and prevention of disease.


