What Is a Proctoscopy, and What Should I Expect During the Procedure?

Question

My doctor recently recommended a proctoscopy because I’ve been experiencing rectal pain and occasional bleeding. I had never heard of this procedure before, and I’m feeling a little nervous about what to expect.

From what I understand, a proctoscopy is a procedure where a small tube with a camera is inserted into the rectum to check for issues like hemorrhoids, polyps, or even early signs of cancer. But how uncomfortable is it? Does it require anesthesia, or is it done while fully awake?

Another thing I’m worried about is preparation. Do I need to follow a special diet or take laxatives before a proctoscopy? Will I be able to return to my normal routine right after the procedure, or should I expect discomfort for a few days?

Since I prefer natural remedies, I also looked into Ayurveda’s approach to rectal health. Are there Ayurvedic treatments for conditions like hemorrhoids, fistulas, or polyps that might help avoid the need for a proctoscopy in the future? I read that Triphala, ghee, and sitz baths are often recommended—do these actually work?

For those who have had a proctoscopy, what was your experience like? Was the procedure painful, and did it help diagnose your symptoms? Any tips on how to prepare and what to expect would be really helpful.

Dr. Harsha Joy · Accepted Answer

A proctoscopy is a relatively simple and quick procedure where a small, flexible tube with a camera is inserted into the rectum to examine the lower part of the colon for issues like hemorrhoids, polyps, or other abnormalities. While it’s typically done without general anesthesia, a local anesthetic or lubricant may be used to minimize discomfort, though you may experience some mild pressure or cramping during the procedure. Preparation usually involves a special diet, and sometimes a laxative or enema, to clear the bowel. Afterward, you may feel some mild discomfort or bloating, but most people can return to their normal activities the same day. As for natural approaches, Ayurveda suggests remedies like Triphala, ghee, and sitz baths for improving rectal health, reducing inflammation, and soothing discomfort, which could help manage issues like hemorrhoids or promote healing in the future. However, if symptoms persist or worsen, a medical procedure like proctoscopy may be necessary for proper diagnosis and treatment.

What Is a Proctoscopy, and What Should I Expect During the Procedure? - #15660

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