high hemoglobin causes

Question

Doctor, I recently had some blood tests done as part of a routine health checkup, and my doctor told me that I have high hemoglobin levels. I was surprised, as I’ve never had any major issues with my health before, but I’ve been feeling increasingly energetic and active lately, even though I sometimes experience headaches, dizziness, and a slight shortness of breath. The doctor didn’t seem overly concerned, but I’m wondering if these symptoms might be linked to the higher hemoglobin levels.

I’ve read that high hemoglobin causes can include dehydration, living in high-altitude areas, or chronic lung diseases, but I don’t live at a high altitude and haven’t been diagnosed with any lung issues. Could it be possible that my exercise routine or lifestyle is influencing my hemoglobin levels? I work out regularly and drink more water than I used to, but I’m wondering if these changes could lead to increased hemoglobin production.

From an Ayurvedic perspective, could this high hemoglobin be a result of an imbalance in Pitta dosha, since Pitta governs metabolism and heat in the body? Could an overactive metabolism contribute to excess red blood cell production and lead to higher hemoglobin levels? What Ayurvedic treatments or herbs can help balance my Pitta dosha and reduce the excess heat that might be affecting my hemoglobin?

Are there any lifestyle adjustments I should make, such as changes to my exercise routine or diet, to help balance my hemoglobin levels? I’ve read that Turmeric, Kutki, and Arjuna are beneficial for balancing blood and improving circulation—would these help with my high hemoglobin?

I would appreciate your advice on how I can manage this condition naturally and prevent any potential complications.

Dr. Harsha Joy · Accepted Answer

High hemoglobin levels can indicate excess Pitta in the body, as Pitta governs blood production, metabolism, and heat. Symptoms like headaches, dizziness, and shortness of breath suggest an aggravated Pitta leading to thickened blood or excess circulation. Intense exercise and dietary factors may contribute to this imbalance. To naturally regulate hemoglobin, incorporate cooling and blood-purifying herbs like Neem, Kutki, and Arjuna, which help balance Pitta and support circulation. Avoid excessively heating foods like spicy, oily, and fermented items, and favor cooling, hydrating foods such as coconut water, cucumber, and pomegranate. Regular practice of Sitali or Sheetkari Pranayama (cooling breath) can help manage internal heat. Staying well-hydrated and engaging in moderate exercise instead of overly intense workouts can also support balance. If symptoms persist, further evaluation may be needed to rule out underlying conditions.

Dr. Ayush Varma · Answer

Thank you for sharing your concerns. Your symptoms and the elevated hemoglobin levels certainly warrant attention, and it’s insightful that you’re considering the Ayurvedic perspective regarding Pitta dosha. Let’s delve into personalized recommendations.

Understanding Your Symptoms:
Given your feelings of energy but also headaches, dizziness, and slight shortness of breath, these could be indicative of an underlying imbalance. High hemoglobin levels can sometimes lead to increased blood viscosity, potentially contributing to these symptoms.

Pitta Imbalance:
In Ayurveda, Pitta represents heat, metabolism, and transformation. An overactive Pitta may indeed influence your hemoglobin production. Weighting more on the Pitta side can increase metabolism and thereby impact blood composition.

Ayurvedic Recommendations to Balance Pitta:

1. Dietary Adjustments:
   - Incorporate cooling foods into your diet. Favor sweet, bitter, and astringent tastes. 
   - Include cucumber, watermelon, melons, and leafy greens.
   - Use cooling herbs like cilantro and mint.
   - Avoid spicy, salty, and overly bitter foods as they aggravate Pitta.

2. Herbs & Supplements:
   - Turmeric: While beneficial for circulation, it is also heating. Use it in moderation. Adding coconut oil can help balance its heat.
   - Kutki (Picrorhiza kurroa): Can aid digestion and support liver function; consider it as a detoxifier. 
   - Arjuna (Terminalia arjuna): Known for heart health, but use it judiciously. Consult with an Ayurvedic practitioner for appropriate dosing.

3. Hydration:
   - Ensure you stay well-hydrated, especially if you’re working out regularly. Dehydration can lead to blood concentration.

4. Exercise Adjustments:
   - Moderation is key. Opt for calming exercises such as yoga and swimming, focusing on breath control. Reduce high-intensity workouts, especially in hot conditions.

5. Lifestyle Considerations:
   - Establish a daily routine (Dincharya) that incorporates calming practices like meditation or gentle breathing exercises to soothe Pitta.
   - Include cooling herbal teas such as peppermint or chamomile.

Monitoring & Safety:
Keep a log of your symptoms, hydration levels, and dietary changes. Consult your healthcare provider if symptoms persist or if you experience any significant changes. While these Ayurvedic recommendations can help, ensure they complement regular medical care and monitoring.

By following these tailored steps, you can effectively work towards balancing your Pitta dosha and potentially stabilizing your hemoglobin levels in a holistic manner. Should you have further queries or need additional guidance, feel free to reach out.

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