what is naphthalene balls - #42695
I am really confused about something and hoping you all can help me. The other day, my mom found some naphthalene balls in the attic while we were cleaning out inherited boxes. She wasn't sure what to do with them. I remember hearing about how they used to put naphthalene balls in clothes to keep away moths, right? But I also have a vague memory of reading it can be dangerous or something if ingested or exposed for too long? Now, I'm worried because I have a little dog, and she sometimes sniffs around in places she shouldn’t. Are naphthalene balls toxic to pets! Like, is there a safe way to store them or should they be disposed of? We kinda just tossed them in old boxes, but I'm thinking we should get rid of them properly. I don’t wanna take any chances with my doggo. Oh, and can they be used in any other ways or is their purpose really just to keep moths away? What is naphthalene balls made of anyway? Really appreciate any thoughts or advice you have on this before I freak out more! Thanks!
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Doctors' responses
Naphthalene balls, often known as mothballs, indeed are traditionally used to protect clothes from moths and their larvae. They are made from naphthalene, a white crystalline aromatic hydrocarbon derived from coal tar or petroleum. Naphthalene balls are volatile, meaning they slowly release a gas that repels moths. This chemical transition is effective for pest control, but it does come with potential hazards, especially around pets and small children.
When it comes to your dog, caution is imperative. Naphthalene is toxic if ingested, inhaled or even if there’s extended skin contact. Naphthalene exposure can lead to symptoms like vomiting, diarrhea, anemia, or even liver damage in pets, and may be severe in humans too. For safety, ensure these balls are stored well out of reach of curious pets and young ones. If you suspect ingestion by your pet, immediate veterinary care is vital.
For disposal, it’s best not to simply throw them away with regular garbage, as they can release toxic fumes. Check with your local waste management services on how to dispose of hazardous materials properly.
About alternate uses, naphthalene balls aren’t commonly utilized outside their pest-repelling function due to their toxic nature. There’s no safe, popularly recommended alternate household use for these balls. If moth protection is a necessity, consider safer alternatives like cedar chips, lavender sachets, or other natural repellents which pose no harm to pets.
In essence, prioritize the safety of your environment by managing their storage and removal responsibly, focusing on avoiding exposure, especially for animals and children.

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