What are the causes of sinus infection and how can it be treated? - #16759

Sinus infections are tricky, aren't they? They can start from various things, often after or alongside a cold or allergies. When the mucosa in your sinuses swell from the inflammation, it can stop mucus from draining properly. This creates a friendly environment for bacteria to join the party. Allergies definitely can play a role, as can irritants like smoke or pollution. Yeah, bacteria and fungi can be culprits too, but docs usually look at your symptoms and history to figure it out. They might need to swab or do an imaging test if things get complicated. Antibiotics, well, everyone jumps to them, but they only work if that's the bacterial kind — they're a dud for viral or fungal ones. So, how long should you wait? If symptoms last more than about 10 days or get worse after an initial improvement, it might be bacterial. But don't rush to meds; viral is often self-limiting. In Ayurveda, we dig deep into what's causing things to get out of whack. Looking at your prakriti, or constitutional type, helps. Imbalances in kapha dosha can make sinuses a place of misery. Try this: steam inhalation with a few drops of eucalyptus or peppermint oil can be amazing. It cuts through mucus and opens airways. Trikatu powder, a blend of ginger, long pepper, and black pepper, could help too — mix it in a little honey. Also, warm sesame oil rubbed on your face, especially on those sore areas, might give relief. Keep that agni, or digestive fire, strong with light, warm meals; nothing heavy or cold. If you’re still struggling — really stuffy, hurting bad, or feverish — see someone. Complications like chronic sinusitis or more severe infections can happen but those are rare. Tick-tock. Don’t let it drag too long; infections abound, and it’s best to be safe. So keep an eye on things, and if it lingers or worsens after two weeks, might be time to check in again with your doc.