Question #19907
120 days ago
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Diet - #19907
Prasad
Hi doctor I am a 40 year old with weight 65kg. I want to know what type of diet to follow to lead a healthy lifestyle. ......................................................................... ....
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Doctors’ responses
Hi Prasad,
At 40 years old and 65 kg, maintaining a healthy lifestyle depends on your body composition, activity level, and any underlying health conditions. Here’s a general guideline for a balanced diet:
1. Balanced Nutrition
• Carbs (40-50%): Choose whole grains like brown rice, millets, and whole wheat. Avoid refined flour and sugar.
• Proteins (20-25%): Include lentils, beans, dairy, eggs, or lean meats for muscle health.
• Fats (20-30%): Prefer healthy fats like ghee, nuts, seeds, and cold-pressed oils. Avoid trans fats and excessive fried foods.
• Fiber (25-30g daily): Consume vegetables, fruits, and whole grains to aid digestion.
Morning:
• Warm water with lemon or cumin (jeera) water
• A handful of soaked almonds & walnuts
• Herbal tea or fresh fruit
Breakfast:
• Idli/dosa with sambar OR
• Poha/upma with veggies OR
• Multigrain roti with paneer or egg
Mid-Morning:
• Fresh fruit or buttermilk
Lunch:
• Brown rice or millets with dal/sabzi
• Salad with curd
• Avoid too much salt & oil
Evening:
• Herbal tea or nuts
• Sprouts or roasted makhana
Dinner:
• Light meal: Khichdi, soup, or vegetable stir-fry
• Avoid heavy meals late at night
• Stay hydrated (2.5-3 liters water daily).
• Eat mindfully and avoid distractions while eating.
• Exercise for at least 30-45 minutes daily (yoga, walking, strength training).
• Avoid processed foods, excess salt, and sugar.
• Get 7-8 hours of sleep.
• Manage stress through meditation or breathing exercises.
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When considering a healthy diet tailored to your unique constitution, in Ayurveda we first look to your doshas. At 40 years old weighing 65kg, what's most important is to keep this balance in check. But before diving in, just a little background: In Ayurveda, your dosha comprises Vata, Pitta, and Kapha, and everyone has a unique combination of these that influences their health.
First off, let's say you're predominantly Vata. Vata types do well on grounding and warming foods. Think stews, soups, and cooked veggies. Include whole grains like oats and rice in your meals; these are excellent for stabilizing your often high-energy though sometimes scattered nature. Use warming spices like ginger and cinnamon liberally. Try to also avoid raw foods and cold drinks, as these can aggravate your Vata.
If you are more Pitta, cooling and soothing foods are the way to go. Focus on fresh fruits and veggies, especially those like cucumbers, melons and leafy greens. Opt for whole grains but choose the cooler ones like wheat and barley. Spices? Stick to the mild ones like cilantro and fennel. Alcohol, caffeine and generally too much heat? Better steer clear, as these tend to make Pitta a little fiery.
For those with a dominant Kapha, light and invigorating is your mantra. Choose spicy, bitter, and astringent tastes. Lean on lentils and beans, and favor more raw veggies over their cooked counterparts, if possible. Incorporate spices like black pepper and turmeric; your system thrives with these. Avoid dairy and heavy, fatty foods that may slow you down more than needed.
Remember, eating according to time of day holds value too. Main meals around noon when digestive fire is strongest, and lighter in the evening. Hydration, moderation, and a consistent routine contribute to harmony.
Of course, this advice assumes good general health. If you have specific conditions or concerns, it's crucial to consult a knowledgeable practitioner directly, preferably in-person. This ensures personalized recommendations are safe and truly beneficial for you.
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