PCOD (Polycystic Ovarian Disease) and PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome) can indeed be confusing, as they share many similarities, but let’s try to break it down. Essentially, PCOD and PCOS both involve the ovaries and can lead to irregular menstrual cycles and hormonal imbalances. However, the conditions are not exactly the same.
PCOD is a common condition where the ovaries produce immature or partially mature eggs in large numbers. This can lead to small cysts on the ovaries over time. It’s more of a lifestyle disorder and generally considered less severe. Often, with proper diet, exercise, and stress management, symptoms can be alleviated.
On the other hand, PCOS is an endocrine disorder, which involves a more significant hormonal imbalance affecting multiple systems in the body. Women with PCOS often have higher levels of male hormones (androgens), which can lead to more pronounced symptoms like hirsutism (excessive hair growth) and severe acne. It can also have metabolic implications, like increased risk for diabetes and cardiovascular issues — which may explain why your sister’s experience seems more intense.
From a Siddha-Ayurvedic perspective, both PCOD and PCOS involve an imbalance in the doshas, particularly Kapha and Vata. Correcting these imbalances often involves restoring Agni (digestive fire) as well through diet and lifestyle. You might consider integrating herbs like Shatavari and Ashwagandha, but it’s crucial you consult with someone knowledgeable to ensure proper type and dosages.
Start with small, focused lifestyle modifications: prioritize balanced, home-cooked meals, rich in fiber with moderation in sugar intake, and cultivate a routine of regular, gentle exercise like walking or yoga. Avoid processed foods, and try mindfulness techniques to manage stress, as stress significantly impacts hormonal health.
Remember, it’s important to get a proper diagnosis and treatment plan. Don’t hesitate to consult a healthcare professional or an Ayurvedic practitioner for personalized advice. If symptoms ever feel severe, always prioritize immediate medical evaluation.



