What Is the Tamil Name for Ajwain Leaves, and How Are They Used in Traditional Medicine? - #12458
I have been using ajwain leaves (carom leaves) for years, mainly for digestion and cold relief. But recently, I was talking to a Tamil friend, and I realized that ajwain leaves are called by a different name in Tamil Nadu. Now I’m curious—what is Ajwain leaves in Tamil called, and how are they used in Tamil traditional medicine? From what I have read, Ajwain leaves in Tamil are commonly used for treating indigestion, bloating, and respiratory issues. Some people make herbal tea with them, while others crush the fresh leaves and mix them with honey. I also heard that in Tamil Nadu, mothers use ajwain leaf extract to help infants with colic and gas problems. Apart from digestion, are there any unique uses of Ajwain leaves in Tamil that I should know about? Do Tamil households use them in specific recipes or herbal concoctions? Also, does Tamil Siddha medicine have any special remedies involving these leaves? If anyone here speaks Tamil or is familiar with Ajwain leaves in Tamil, please share its exact name and traditional uses. Also, are there any precautions when using ajwain leaves for medicinal purposes?
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In Tamil, Ajwain leaves are commonly referred to as “Omma ilai” or “Omavalli.” In Tamil traditional medicine, especially in Siddha, these leaves are highly valued for their digestive and respiratory benefits. They are used to treat indigestion, bloating, and colic, with one popular remedy being the preparation of herbal tea or the crushing of fresh leaves with honey to soothe the stomach. Ajwain leaves are also applied for respiratory issues like coughs and congestion. In Tamil households, these leaves are sometimes used in specific recipes, and the extract is commonly given to infants for gas or colic problems. While Omma ilai is generally safe when used appropriately, it is important to use it in moderation, as excessive use could lead to mild digestive irritation. It’s always advisable to consult with a healthcare provider or an Ayurvedic practitioner, especially when using it for infants or during pregnancy.
Ajwain leaves, also known as carom leaves, are called “Omam” or “Karpooravalli” in Tamil. These are indeed popular in Tamil households and play a notable role in traditional Tamil medicine for their effectiveness against digestive and respiratory issues. You’re absolutely right in your observation, as they are often used to alleviate indigestion, bloating, and colds, among other things.
In Tamil traditional medicine, which includes practices like Siddha, ajwain leaves are used in various ways. One common remedy is making a decoction or herbal tea by boiling the leaves. This concoction is thought to help with respiratory issues like asthma or chronic cough. Infact, the leaves’ anti-inflammatory properties are quite beneficial here.
Tamil households also have culinary uses for Omam leaves. They sometimes fry them lightly with other spices to make flavorful side dishes or chutneys. Such preparations can support digestion, especially after a heavy meal. Some might also mix the crushed leaves with honey as you’ve mentioned, particularly for kids with cold or gas issues. It’s quite gentle and effective, and a common household practice.
In Siddha medicine, there are specific formulations involving Omam leaves for both internal and external application. For example, a poultice made from the paste of these leaves can be used topically to relieve joint pain and inflammation—it’s believed to help with the body’s circulation too.
As for precautions, though ajwain leaves are generally safe, using them in moderation is key. High quantities might lead to heartburn or hyperacidity, especially if your pitta dosha is elevated. They can also affect thyroid function in large amounts. So, it’s essential to keep an eye on your body’s response. As always, if you or anyone else have specific health conditions, it’s a good idea to consult a healthcare practitioner before starting any new remedy.
So there you have it, ajwain leaves might be small but they pack quite a punch in both culinary and medicinal facets in Tamil culture!

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