What is the meaning of Adharnīya in Hindi and how is it used? - #12646
I recently came across the term Adharnīya and I’m curious about its meaning in Hindi. I’ve heard it used in the context of moral and ethical teachings, but I’m not sure about its exact definition. Can anyone explain the Adharnīya meaning in Hindi and how it’s applied in daily life or cultural practices? From what I understand, Adharnīya refers to something that is reprehensible, unworthy, or inappropriate. How is this term used in literature or religious texts, and what does it signify in the moral framework? Also, are there specific examples of actions or behavior that would be considered Adharnīya? How does this concept relate to personal conduct in Indian philosophy? If anyone is familiar with the Adharnīya concept or has encountered it in literary works or teachings, please share your insights! How does it impact cultural or societal values in India?
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In Sanskrit and Hindi, “Adharnīya” (अधारनीय) refers to something that is undesirable, inappropriate, or not worthy of acceptance. In Ayurveda and Indian philosophy, it is often used in the context of ethics, conduct, and self-discipline. For example, in Ayurveda, “Adharnīya Vega” refers to natural urges that should not be suppressed, such as hunger, thirst, sleep, and elimination, as doing so can lead to imbalances and diseases. In a moral and cultural sense, adharnīya actions include dishonesty, violence, greed, and disrespect, which go against dharma (righteousness). This concept serves as a guideline for ethical living, helping individuals align their actions with principles of harmony and well-being.
Adharnīya (अधर्नीय) in Hindi refers to something that is reprehensible, unworthy, or inappropriate. It denotes actions, behaviors, or attitudes that are morally or ethically unacceptable, disrespectful, or contrary to cultural or religious norms.
Meaning and Usage: Moral Framework: The term is used in the context of ethical teachings and is often applied to conduct that goes against societal or spiritual principles. In Indian philosophy and religious texts, it signifies actions that violate righteousness (Dharma) or cause harm to others. Literary and Religious Context: In literature and religious scriptures, Adharnīya is used to highlight actions that lead to negative consequences, emphasizing the importance of virtuous behavior. Examples of Adharnīya Behavior: Dishonesty, cruelty, greed, or disrespect towards others are often considered Adharnīya behaviors. Actions that violate trust or lead to the harm of society, family, or self would be labeled as Adharnīya. Cultural and Societal Impact: The concept of Adharnīya plays a significant role in shaping moral conduct in Indian culture, encouraging individuals to follow values like respect, honesty, and compassion. In summary, Adharnīya represents actions that deviate from ethical norms, often leading to moral consequences, and is used to guide personal conduct within the framework of Indian ethics and spirituality.
Ah, the term Adharnīya is fascinating, isn’t it? In Hindi, the word Adharnīya is indeed used to describe something that is barely acceptable or undeserving of respect or value. It’s a bit like saying something isn’t worthy of being sustained or maintained, implying this notion that its continuation isn’t good for you… or society.
You’ve got it right! The concept of Adharnīya does play a crucial role when discussing moral and ethical teachings, especially in the context of Indian philosophy. It’s about what shouldn’t be done or pursued because it leads us away from dharma, or righteousness.
In ancient texts like the Mahabharata or Ramayana, behaviours considered Adharnīya would typically include actions like deceit, betrayal, or anything harming another without just cause. Such behaviors are seen as turning away from one’s duty (Dharma) and responsibilities.
In Ayurvedic philosophy, for instance, the term adharnīya is sometimes used to refer to certain urges or habits that shouldn’t be indulged. Like, resisting the natural needs of your body — whether it’s sleep, hunger, or otherwise — can disrupt the natural balance and cause issues. Such resistance would therfore be considered adharnīya because it goes against the maintaining of good health.
In daily conduct too, adharnīya can refer to actions that go against harmonious living—like lying, cheating, or exploiting others. Interestingly, it’s less about strict dos and don’ts and more about aligning oneself with harmony within and with environment, which reflects broader societal values in India.
Central to this is the idea that life should be lived in balance- harmony within oneself and the outer world is key. Actions considered adharnīya typically disturb this balance leading to suffering or imbalance not just for an individual, but for society as a whole, reinforcing why they are discouraged.
Often it’s woven into discussions on personal conduct… whether one is living in alignment with their true self and responsibility to others. And while it might sound a bit rigid, it really is about nurturing well-being and a meaningful equilibrium in our actions everyday!

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